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Altitude and Health

Altitude and acclimatisation on Tilicho Peak

2 min read

At more than 7,000 m, Tilicho Peak is well into the height where the body can no longer fully acclimatise. Success depends on a slow, staged approach, enough rest and strict attention to warning signs. This is general guidance only and does not replace medical advice, training or your guide's decisions.

How the approach helps

The walk to Manang and the trip to Tilicho Lake form a good acclimatisation base. Climbing to the lake and sleeping lower follows the principle of climbing high and sleeping low. After that the higher camps are added one at a time, with rest days between loads.

Early signs to watch for

  • A headache that does not ease with rest, water and simple pain relief.
  • Nausea, loss of appetite or unusual tiredness.
  • Dizziness or poor sleep beyond the usual restlessness.
  • Breathlessness at rest.

Signs that mean descend now

Confusion, loss of coordination, a wet cough, breathlessness at rest or a severe headache are danger signs. Tell your guide at once and descend. At extreme altitude, conditions can get worse quickly, so do not wait.

Daily habits that help

  • Walk slowly and take breaks.
  • Drink a lot of water and warm fluids.
  • Eat regularly, even without appetite.
  • Avoid alcohol and sleeping pills.
  • Report how you feel every evening.

Frostbite and cold injury

Cold at high camps and on the summit ridge can injure fingers, toes and the face. Wear layers, keep gloves and boots dry and tell your guide if hands or feet feel numb or painful.

Medicines and insurance

Discuss altitude medicines with a doctor well before the trip. Make sure your insurance covers climbing above 7,000 m and helicopter evacuation, and keep policy details with you.

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