Kanchenjunga is in both countries. The main summit sits on the border between eastern Nepal and the Indian state of Sikkim, so the mountain belongs to both. Most trekkers see it from the Nepal side by walking from Taplejung, or from the Indian side at Darjeeling and Sikkim.
A border mountain
The line between Nepal and Sikkim runs along the high ridge of the massif, so some of Kanchenjunga is in Nepal and some is in India. Its western and northern flanks fall to valleys in eastern Nepal, and its eastern and southern flanks face Sikkim. People in both countries call it their own mountain, and that is fair.
Where it is in Nepal
The Nepal side lies in Taplejung district in the far east of the country, close to the Tibet border and the Sikkim border. The area is protected as the Kangchenjunga Conservation Area, and the trekking routes start at Taplejung, which is reached by flying to Bhadrapur and driving, or by flights to the Suketar airstrip near Taplejung when weather and schedules allow.
Where it is in India
On the Indian side the mountain is in Sikkim, and it is also seen across the border from Darjeeling in West Bengal. In Sikkim it is deeply sacred, and the climbing story of 1955 includes a promise to respect that, which you can read in the first ascent guide.
Which side do trekkers use?
Foreign and Indian trekkers can reach Kanchenjunga on foot from Nepal. The north and south base camps of the Kanchenjunga trek are both in Nepal. The Indian side offers shorter walks with views, such as the Goecha La route in Sikkim, and these need Indian permits.
Does it matter for permits?
Yes. A Nepal trek needs Nepal permits, and the Kangchenjunga area is a restricted area with extra rules. Our guide to Kanchenjunga permits and travel explains what you need and how to reach the trailhead.
Plan it
See how to see Kanchenjunga from Nepal and north versus south base camp.
